Sermon for Ash Wednesday, Year C
Based on Isa. 58:1-12
By
Pastor Garth Wehrfritz-Hanson
There is a novel by Muriel Spark called Memento Mori. It tells
about a group of friends, all over sixty-five, who one by one receive anonymous
phone calls telling them, “Remember, you must die!” The novel, partly serious,
partly humorous, tells how different individuals come to terms with the
telephone message. Though reactions vary, a common reaction is fright.
Still, the anonymous caller often causes characters to think
back over their lives and assess how they have lived—about the good they have
done as well as the not-so-good. In a way, the message they receive about death
forces them to come to terms with the meaning of the life they have lived.
Somehow death leads them back into life. 1
For us Christians, the season of Lent helps
us to realize and live this great truth that death leads us back into life. The sign
of the cross on our foreheads with the imposition of ashes remind us of our
mortality. It also reminds us of our willingness to participate in the long
journey of death on the way of the cross, which leads us back to life.
The passage from Isaiah reminds both Jews
and Christians that the way of God; the way of true fasting and prayer is the way of repentance. According
to the prophet, this way of repentance involves our whole way of life and
living. Our relationship with God shall motivate and guide us to be workers for
justice; to free those who are oppressed; to involve ourselves in acts of loving-kindness;
to feed the hungry, clothe the naked, provide shelter for the homeless and the
refugees. The prophet tells us that these deeds of repentance shall be rewarded
by God. The Lord will listen and answer our prayer requests; the Lord will also
provide for all of his people’s needs and give them a hope-filled future.
According to this long-standing Israelite
tradition, which Jesus also taught and lived, our faith has a profound
influence on how we treat other people.
We contribute to mending the world by doing
good deeds. Our task is to join God in mending and liberating the world.
The most straightforward way to define good
deeds is to say that a good deed is anything that dignifies or enhances life.
Enjoying any intimate pleasure, for example, is a good deed. Any act of
kindness or generosity, any support for a deserving cause, is a good deed. The
range of good deeds is a wide as life itself. It is a good deed to keep one’s
body clean, to visit the sick, to teach, to provide an honest service or
product, to employ someone in useful work.
Righteous conduct is not a matter of
unusual courage or brave acts. It has more to do with the day-to-day practice
of good deeds, the ordinary healthy acts and questioning of evil and injustice,
which if done regularly will not put us in a situation in which only heroes can
act. 2
As an act of repentance, we like the
ancient Israelite prophet can participate in the way of true fasting and
prayer; the way of God, by changing our selfish, destructive habits, which
contribute to injustice, and by doing good deeds of loving-kindness.
People
continue to fight against poverty and injustice. In the countries in Asia,
Latin America, Africa and the Middle East, over one-third of the people live
below the poverty line. They often lack clean water, adequate food, health care
and education. How are we to treat the “least of these”? For many, the answer
is “development”—a basic commitment to improving the condition and quality of
people’s lives, no matter where they live. In participating in development, we
are enriched by God’s presence. 3
When we make contributions to Canadian
Lutheran World Relief and Global Hunger and Development, (or the name(s) of
your favourite benevolent organization), we are doing good deeds of
loving-kindness, we are making a difference and improving people’s lives. The
following story is a good example of this.
In the
village of Bhagra, Bangladesh, eighteen women have formed a community
development group in order to improve their families’ lives. They have pooled
their savings and invested in rice storage, goat raising, home gardening and
land purchases. As a result of their investments, they have earned enough money
to purchase eight cows and one goat. They plan to fatten the animals up and
sell them. The selling price of eight cows is CDN$3,500—a huge amount when
measured against the average Bangladeshi family income of $250 per year. The
women plan to use their profits to develop their community—to purchase
medicine, children’s school supplies, and garden seeds. 4
During this Lenten season, we are given the
opportunity and the privilege to participate in God’s Way; the way of true
fasting and prayer; the way of repentance; the way of the cross. This way of the cross involves our whole life and
way of living—including our ways of thinking, speaking and acting. Are we
prepared to participate in this long journey of death, which leads us and all
people back to life? Are we willing to die each day to sin and the powers of death and evil?
Are
we willing to truthfully
assess how we are living our lives—and, if necessary, to make the
changes in order to follow God’s Way, the way of the cross? Are we willing to live in a
new, reconciled, restored, loving, hope-filled relationship with our God and
with one another?
These are some of the questions the Lord is
asking us tonight as we begin this Lenten season. What shall our answer be but “Yes,
it shall be so,”—which in the language of faith means Amen!
1 Brian Cavanaugh, The Sower’s Seeds (New Nork & Mawah, N.J.: Paulist Press, 1990), p.50.
2 Clark Williamson, When Jews and Christians meet (St Louis: CBP Press, 1989), pp. 102-03.
3 Cited from: What is Development? (A joint publication of the Lutheran, Reformed, Presbyterian, United Churches in Canada, 1996), p. 1.