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Sermon for Reformation Sunday Yr C,
31/10/2004 Based on Mk 10:45 By Garth Wehrfritz-Hanson Pastor of Grace Lutheran
Church, & Chaplain of The Good
Samaritan Society’s South Ridge Village, Medicine Hat, Alberta
In his book, Ragman And Other
Cries Of Faith, Lutheran pastor and writer, Walter Wangerin, Jr. tells
the story of a Ragman. 1 I would
like to share part of this story with you now, because its message gives us a
clearer understanding of what Jesus is saying in our gospel for today.
Moreover, this message is one at the heart of the Reformation in that it
places Christ at the focal point of humankind’s salvation. As Martin Luther
and other reformers adamantly stated, salvation comes to us as a gift from
God through Christ alone, thanks to his suffering and death on the cross.
Pastor Wangerin writes: “Even before
the dawn one Friday morning I noticed a young man, handsome and strong,
walking the alleys of our City. He was pulling an old cart filled with
clothes both bright and new, and he was calling in a clear, tenor voice:
“Rags! Rags! New rags for old! I take your tired rags! Rags!” “Now this is a
wonder,” I thought to myself, for the man stood six-feet-four, and his arms
were like tree limbs, hard and muscular, and his eyes flashed intelligence. Could
he find no better job than this, to be a ragman in the inner city? I followed
him. My curiosity drove me. And I wasn’t disappointed.
Then Pastor Wangerin proceeds to tell
how the Ragman helped four people. The first was a woman crying most
grievously. He traded her tear-filled handkerchief for a new, clean and shiny
linen cloth. Then the Ragman put her soiled handkerchief to his face and
began weeping grievously and leaving the woman without a tear.
The second person the Ragman cam upon
was a girl with a blood-soaked bandage wrapped around her head. The Ragman
removed the blood-soaked bandage from her head, healed her wound and put a
lovely yellow bonnet on her. At the same time he put the bloody bandage
around his own head and now blood began to run down his face as he hurried on
to another person.
The third person was a man wearing a
jacket who had no arm in one sleeve. The Ragman took his jacket and gave the
man his own. When the man put it on he discovered that he now had two good
arms and the Ragman only had one.
Then the Ragman found a fourth
person, a drunk. He took the drunk’s old army blanket that he was lying on,
wrapped it around himself and gave the drunk some new clothes. Then the
tearful, bleeding, armless Ragman; wrapped in the drunk’s old blanket
stumbled along to the City limits and beyond that to a landfill. Then,
finding a space on top of a hill he lay down and died.
Pastor Wangerin continues: “Oh, how I
cried to witness that death! I sobbed myself to sleep.” He slept until Sunday
morning. “But then, on Sunday morning, I was wakened by a violence.
Light—pure, hard, demanding light—slammed against my sour face, and I
blinked, and I looked, and I saw the last and the first wonder of all. There
was the Ragman, folding the blanket most carefully, a scar on his forehead,
but alive! And, besides that, healthy! There was no sign of sorrow nor of
age, and all the rags that he had gathered shined for cleanliness. Well, then
I lowered my head and, trembling for all that I had seen, I myself walked up
to the Ragman. I told him my name with shame, for I was a sorry figure next
to him. Then I took off all my clothes in that place, and I said to him with
dear yearning in my voice: “Dress me.” He dressed me. My Lord, he put new
rags on me and I am a wonder beside him. The Ragman, the Ragman, the Christ!”
This beautiful, moving story gives us
a glimpse of what Jesus meant when he said: “For the Son of Man came not to
be served but to serve, and to give his life a ransom for many.” Jesus, like
the Ragman, lived and died as a Suffering Servant to give his love and new
life to us. His life, his suffering and his death on the cross restores us,
heals us and removes everything that alienates us from God.
Jesus’ choice of words here to speak
about suffering and serving is very revealing. He uses the word ransom to
describe the importance of his life, his suffering and his death. In Old
Testament times, ransom referred to God’s liberating work, God’s deliverance.
The main example of this was the Exodus story, in which God delivered the
Israelite people from the Egyptians. God freed them from their terrible
slavery in Egypt and gave them a new start, a new life, a new opportunity to
live in freedom in a new land.
In Old Testament times and later in
New Testament times, ransom came to mean a substitutionary sacrifice. In
substitutionary sacrifice, an innocent person suffers and dies and takes the
punishment of others who are guilty. This results in the guilty free and
being forgiven. The Ragman is an example of substitutionary sacrifice. He
lovingly took away the sufferings of the crying woman, the bleeding girl, the
one-armed man and the drunk. Their sufferings became his, and in return, they
were given a new start.
In New Testament times, ransom also
came to mean redemption or to redeem. At that time in history
there were still many slaves. These slaves were bought and sold at auctions.
To pay money and buy a slave was to redeem that slave. The slave now belonged
to a new master. We are slaves to sin, death and evil. But Jesus, our Master
bought us with a price. He paid the price by dying on the cross so that we
now belong to him and are freed from our old slavery. It cost him his life, but
he did it freely and in love, and in return we are given a new start, new
opportunities, forgiveness and new life. As we celebrate this Reformation
Sunday, we celebrate this primacy of Christ in our life and in every
life—ever grateful for the priceless gifts Christ gives us.
May we, like the Ragman and like
Jesus, learn to serve others in love and freedom. For Jesus has liberated us
from our slavery. He has taken away our guilt and he suffered the punishment
that we deserve. He suffered and died in our place. He paid the costly price
for us. In our response to this, a lifetime is too short to serve, praise and
thank him! Amen. ____________
1 I am most indebted to Pastor Walter Wangerin, Jr. for this story in: Ragman
And Other Cries Of Faith (San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1984) pp. 3ff. |
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